After You (您 先)

In Chinese, you don’t say “after you.” Instead, you say “您先” (nín xiān), which is a polite expression used to invite someone to go ahead or do something first. The literal translation is “you first”. This phrase is a common courtesy in Mandarin and is a part of daily interactions, reflecting the culture’s emphasis on respect and politeness. The dialogue provided below utilizes vocabulary from the HSK 3 level, making it accessible for intermediate Chinese learners. Integrating “您先” into your everyday conversations is a great way to practice and enhance your Chinese proficiency.

李明: 早上好,王 老师!我们 一起 去 喝 咖啡 吗? {Play}

王 老师: 好的,李明。今天 天气 不错,喝 咖啡 很 好。 {Play}

李明 (到 了 咖啡店 门口): 您 先,请。 {Play}

王 老师: 谢谢 你,李明。这个 咖啡店 新 吗? {Play}

李明: 是的,上个 星期 开 的。今天 你 想 喝 什么? {Play}

王 老师: 我 想 喝 热 茶。热 茶 对 健康 好。 {Play}

李明: 我 也 想 喝 热 茶。我们 可以 坐 外面 吗? {Play}

王 老师: 好的,外面 很 舒服。我 们 坐 那边 吧。 {Play}

李明: 那边 有 很多 树,很 漂亮。 {Play}

王 老师: 是 的,我 喜欢 这里 的 环境。我们 经常 来 这里 吧。 {Play}


李明: 早上好,王 老师!我们 一起 去 喝 咖啡 吗? {Play}

Lǐ Míng: Zǎoshang hǎo, Wáng lǎoshī! Wǒmen yīqǐ qù hē kāfēi ma?

Li Ming: Good morning, Teacher Wang! Shall we go for coffee together?

王 老师: 好的,李明。今天 天气 不错,喝 咖啡 很 好。 {Play}

Wáng Lǎoshī: Hǎo de, Lǐ Míng. Jīntiān tiānqì bùcuò, hē kāfēi hěn hǎo.

Teacher Wang: Okay, Li Ming. The weather is nice today; it’s good to have coffee.

李明 (到 了 咖啡店 门口): 您 先,请。 {Play}

Lǐ Míng (dào le kāfēidiàn ménkǒu): Nín xiān, qǐng.

Li Ming (at the coffee shop entrance): After you, please.

王 老师: 谢谢 你,李明。这个 咖啡店 新 吗? {Play}

Wáng Lǎoshī: Xièxiè nǐ, Lǐ Míng. Zhège kāfēidiàn xīn ma?

Teacher Wang: Thank you, Li Ming. Is this coffee shop new?

李明: 是的,上个 星期 开 的。今天 你 想 喝 什么? {Play}

Lǐ Míng: Shì de, shàng gè xīngqī kāi de. Jīntiān nǐ xiǎng hē shénme?

Li Ming: Yes, it opened last week. What would you like to drink today?

王 老师: 我 想 喝 热 茶。热 茶 对 健康 好。 {Play}

Wáng Lǎoshī: Wǒ xiǎng hē rè chá. Rè chá duì jiànkāng hǎo.

Teacher Wang: I’d like to drink hot tea. Hot tea is good for health.

李明: 我 也 想 喝 热 茶。我们 可以 坐 外面 吗? {Play}

Lǐ Míng: Wǒ yě xiǎng hē rè chá. Wǒmen kěyǐ zuò wàimiàn ma?

Li Ming: I would also like to drink hot tea. Can we sit outside?

王 老师: 好的,外面 很 舒服。我们 坐 那边 吧。 {Play}

Wáng Lǎoshī: Hǎo de, wàimiàn hěn shūfú. Wǒmen zuò nàbiān ba.

Teacher Wang: Okay, it’s very comfortable outside. Let’s sit over there.

李明: 那边 有 很多 树,很 漂亮。 {Play}

Lǐ Míng: Nàbiān yǒu hěn duō shù, hěn piàoliang.

Li Ming: There are many trees over there, very beautiful.

王 老师: 是 的,我 喜欢 这里 的 环境。我们 经常 来 这里 吧。 {Play}

Wáng Lǎoshī: Shì de, wǒ xǐhuān zhèlǐ de huánjìng. Wǒmen jīngcháng lái zhèlǐ ba.

Teacher Wang: Yes, I like the environment here. Let’s come here often.